Visa chargeback reason code 11.1, also known as “Card Recovery Bulletin,” is used when a merchant processes a transaction with a card that was listed

Visa chargeback reason code 11.2: Declined Authorization occurs when a transaction is processed despite receiving a declined authorization response from the card issuer. This can

Visa chargeback reason code 11.3: No Authorization, is used when a transaction is processed without the cardholder’s authorization or if the authorization request was declined

Visa chargeback reason code 70, “Card Recovery Bulletin or Exception File,” indicates that a transaction was processed on a card that had been listed in

Visa Chargeback Reason Code 71, “Declined Authorization,” is issued when a merchant processes a transaction after receiving a decline response from the issuer or without

This code is used when a merchant processed a transaction without first getting a valid authorization approval—or used one that had already expired. Because the

Visa chargeback reason code 73 is associated with transactions involving an expired card. This means that a transaction was processed using a credit or debit

Visa chargeback reason code 78: Service Code Violation, occurs when a transaction violates the service code encoded on the magnetic stripe or chip of the